ICJR Appreciates the Constitutional Court Decision for Broadening the Ambit of Pretrial Hearing
Institute for Criminal justice Reform (ICJR) welcome the recent Decision No. 21/PUU-XII/2014 rendered by the Constitutional Court (Mahkamah Konstitusi/MK) in broadening the object matter that can be heard by pretrial hearing (Praperadilan), including the act of investigator in naming of a person as a suspect and searching and seizing evidence in criminal cases. This decision has expanded the ambit of pretrial hearing which previously only served to challenge the investigator act in arresting, detaining, or terminating the investigation or prosecution process.
ICJR believed that through the its decision, MK has successfully involved in reforming the face of Indonesian criminal justice system and overcome the legal uncertainty over the debate on whether the determination of a person as suspect can be challenged in pretrial forum.
Besides broadening the ambit of pretrial hearing, MK is also redefined that standard of evidence of phases preliminary evidence (bukti permulaan), sufficient preliminary evidence (bukti permulaan yang cukup), and sufficient evidence (bukti yang cukup) that is regulated under the Indonesian Criminal Procedural Code (KUHAP). MK imposes obligation to the investigators to have at least two items of valid evidence (dua alat bukti yang sah) and examination of the alleged person as requirement to satisfy the standard of “preliminary evidence”, “sufficient preliminary evidence”, and “sufficient evidence” in KUHAP.
ICJR urged for every person that has been treated unfairly and named as suspect through abuse of power by investigators to challenge such act before the pretrial hearing. Moreover, ICJR also reminded the Supreme Court to regulate the procedure law of pretrial hearing for it can be implemented in efficient and organized manner.
Artikel Terkait
- 12/05/2015 KUHAP, Court Reform Needed to Uphold Justice and Legal System, Activists Say
- 28/04/2015 ICJR Apresiasi Putusan MK yang Memperluas Objek Praperadilan
- 19/04/2015 Supreme Court to Review Its Own Regulation. Civil Society has filed judicial review petition on the Supreme Court Circular Letter on the Limitation of Case Review Application Submission at the Supreme Court
- 23/02/2015 ICJR : Sebagai Judex Juris, MA Harus Berikan Kepastian Hukum Dalam Putusan Praperadilan Budi Gunawan
- 16/02/2015 Tiga Langkah yang Dilakukan oleh KPK Pasca Putusan Praperadilan BG
Related Articles
The Wording of Crimes against Humanity and Crime of Genocide in the Penal Code Bill Could Weaken the Law Enforcement
The current discussion of the Penal Code Bill is almost finished based on the Working Committee of the Penal Code
Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Kejahatan Kemanusiaan dan Genosida dalam RKUHP Memperlemah Penegakan Hukum
Saat ini Pembahasan R KUHP hampir selesai berdasarkan hasil rapat pembahasan Panja RKUHP pada tanggal 13 Juni 2017. Panja memerintahkan
Koalisi Masyarakat Sipil Anti Hukuman Mati Desak Presiden Hentikan Rencana Eksekusi 10 Terpidana Mati
Masyarakat sipil Indonesia menuntut pemerintah Indonesia untuk menghentikan rencana eksekusi mati terhadap 10 terpidana mati. Tidak hanya bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip